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Polymers

This blog 'polymers' contains all information about polymers. 
"Polymers" include the following topics
  • Polymers
  • Monomers
  • Polymerisation
  • Classification on the basis of monomers
  • Classification on the basis of source of availability
  • Classification on the basis of structure
  • Classification on the basis of mode of synthesis
  • Difference between addition and condensation polymers
  • Addition and condensation polymers
  • Classification on the basis of Molecular forces
  • Polymer structure
  • Stereochemistry of polymers
  • Source Based nomenclature of polymers
  • Trade Based nomenclature of polymers
  • Polymer Rheology
  • Polymer solubility
  • Molecular weight of polymers
  • Polydispersity Index
  • Determination of molecular weight of polymers by viscosity method.
  • Datermination of molecular weight of polymers by osmotic pressure method
  • Determination of molecular weight by Light scattering method 
  • AND MORE

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  1. Plz share ur contact number for discussion about pva and other polymer

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Determination of molecular weight by osmotic pressure method

Determination of molecular weight by osmotic pressure method. Osmotic pressure method is also called membrane osmometry. This method is widely used to determine the number average molecular weight of polymers. This method is based on the phenomenon of osmosis. If a pure solvent is separated from a solution through a semipermeable membrane, due to concentration (chemical potential) difference between the solvent and solution, the solvent will flow into the solution through semipermeable membrane. The pressure applied on the solution to completely stop the flow of solvent into it through semipermeable membrane is called osmotic pressure. The theory of osmotic pressure also applies to a solution of polymers. Ordinary solution obeys Van't Hoff equation i.e π=cRT/M Where π is osmotic pressure, c  is concentration in mass per unit volume, R is gas constant, T is temperature and M is molar mass. The polymer solution are non ideal. Taking into account their deviation and us...

Polypropylene (PP)

Polypropylene (PP). Polypropylene (PP) is also known as polypropene. Polypropylene is made from the polymerisation of propylene gas in the presence of Zeiglar Natta catalyst or metallocene catalyst. Polypropylene. Thus propene (or propylene) is the monomer of polypropylene. Polypropylene is a highly flammable material. It is sensitive to microbial attacks, such as bacteria and mold. It exhibits excellent resistance to diluted and concentrated acids, alcohols and bases. Polypropylene is used to make lunch boxes, margarine containers, yogurt pots, syrup bottles etc. Disposable syringes is the most common medical application of polypropylene. Polypropylene rope and twine are very strong and moisture resistant very suitable for marine applications. Polypropylene, highly colorfast, is widely used in manufacturing carpets, rugs and mats. Uses of Polypropylene. Questions on polypropylene; Q1) What is polypropylene? Ans) Polypropylene is a polymer of propylen...

Monomers.

Monomers. A monomer is a molecule that can be reacted together with other monomer molecules to form a larger polymer chain. Some monomers are given below with their polymers . Tetrafluoroethene ; Tetrafluoroethene is the monomer of Teflon . Teflon and its monomer. Acrylonitrile (vinyl cyanide); Acrylonitrile is the monomer of Polyacrylonitrile . Polyacrylonitrile and its monomer. Isoprene; Isoprene is the monomer of Polyisoprene (natural rubber). Polyisoprene and its monomer. Chloroprene; Chloroprene is the monomer of Neoprene . Neoprene and its monomer. Vinyl chloride; Vinyl chloride is the monomer of Poly(vinyl chloride) . Polyvinyl chloride and its monomer. Vinyl acetate; Vinyl acetate is the monomer of Poly(vinyl acetate). Poly(vinyl acetate) and its monomer. Propylene; Propylene is the monomer of Polypropylene . Polypropylene and its monomer. Styrene; Styrene is the monomer of Polystyrene . Polystyrene and i...